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Multimodal User Interfaces to Improve Social Integration of Elderly and Mobility Impaired

机译:多模式用户界面,提高老年人的社会融合和流动性受损

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Technologies for Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) and Communication have evolved tremendously over the past decades. However, citizens such as mobility impaired or elderly or others, still face many difficulties interacting with communication services, either due to HCI issues or intrinsic design problems with the services. In this paper we start by presenting the results of two user studies, the first one conducted with a group of mobility impaired users, comprising paraplegic and quadriplegic individuals; and the second one with elderly. The study participants carried out a set of tasks with a multimodal (speech, touch, gesture, keyboard and mouse) and multi-platform (mobile, desktop) system, offering an integrated access to communication and entertainment services, such as email, agenda, conferencing, instant messaging and social media, referred to as LHC - Living Home Center. The system was designed to take into account the requirements captured from these users, with the objective of evaluating if the adoption of multimodal interfaces for audio-visual communication and social media services, could improve the interaction with such services. Our study revealed that a multimodal prototype system, offering natural interaction modalities, especially supporting speech and touch, can in fact improve access to the presented services, contributing to the reduction of social isolation of mobility impaired, as well as elderly, and improving their digital inclusion.
机译:在过去的几十年中,人机互动(HCI)和沟通的技术和沟通的技术已经发出了极大的发展。但是,诸如移动性受损或老年人或其他人的公民,仍然面临着与通信服务互动的许多困难,原因是由于服务的HCI问题或内在的设计问题。在本文中,我们首先展示了两个用户研究的结果,第一个由一组移动性受损的用户进行的第一个,包括截瘫和四极人的个体;和老人的第二个。该研究参与者通过多模式(语音,触摸,手势,键盘和鼠标)和多平台(移动,桌面)系统进行了一系列任务,提供了综合访问通信和娱乐服务,例如电子邮件,议程,会议,即时消息和社交媒体,称为LHC - 带家居中心。该系统的设计考虑到这些用户的拍摄需求,符合客观评估,如果对视听通讯和社交媒体服务采用多模态界面,可以改善与这些服务的交互的。我们的研究表明,多模式原型系统,提供自然互动方式,特别支持言论和触摸,实际上可以改善对所提供的服务的访问,有助于减少移动性的社会隔离,以及改善其数字包含。

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