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Substellar Companions and the Formation ofHot Subdwarf Stars

机译:子弹伴侣和Subdwarf Stars的形成

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We give a brief review over the observational evidence for close substellar companions to hot subdwarf stars. The formation of these core helium-burning objects requires huge mass loss of their red giant progenitors. It has been suggested that besides stellar companions substellar objects in close orbits may be able to trigger this mass loss. Such objects can be easily detected around hot subdwarf stars by medium or high resolution spectroscopy with an RV accuracy at the km s-1-level. Eclipsing systems of 11W Vir type stick out of transit surveys because of their characteristic light curves. The best evidence that substellar objects in close orbits around sdBs exist and that they are able to trigger the required mass loss is provided by the eclipsing system SDSS J0820+0008, which was found in the course of the MUCHFUSS project. Furthermore, several candidate systems have been discovered.
机译:我们简要介绍了对热门瓦夫恒星的近距离代表伴侣的观察证据简要审查。这些核心氦气的形成需要巨大的质量损失红色巨大祖细胞。已经提出,除了恒星伴侣闭合轨道中的子弹物体之外,可以能够触发这种质量损失。这些物体可以通过中等或高分辨率光谱通过MIGH或高分辨率光谱通过MIGH S-1级的RV精度易于检测这些物体。由于其特征光曲线,11W Vir类型的11W Vir类型的蚀刻输出。在SDBS周围的闭合轨道中存在的最佳证据存在,并且它们能够触发所需的质量损失,由Ecliping System SDSS J0820 + 0008提供,该MDFUSS J0820 + 0008在大福斯项目的过程中找到。此外,已经发现了几种候选系统。

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