首页> 外文会议>American Society For Engineering Education Annual Conference and Exposition >IDENTIFYING ENGINEERING INTEREST AND POTENTIAL IN MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS: CONSTRUCTING AND VALIDATING AN INSTRUMENT
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IDENTIFYING ENGINEERING INTEREST AND POTENTIAL IN MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS: CONSTRUCTING AND VALIDATING AN INSTRUMENT

机译:识别中学生的工程兴趣和潜力:构建和验证仪器

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Due to the projected U.S. market demand in 2014 for 1.64 million engineering educated and trained individuals45, it is vital that we help children understand engineering concepts, explore career choices in the field of engineering, and determine if pursuing engineering would be a good fit for them. Today's curriculum is very focused on mathematics and writing due to the demands of standardized testing, however with a national interest in Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics (STEM) education, there is a movement to incorporate engineering into the curriculum. Since children make career choices by 7th grade57, integrating engineering concepts and engineering college education and career options into the K-6 curriculum are a necessary change. One way to determine if engineering is a good fit is for a student to use a self-assessment instrument. A self-assessment tool helps an individual discover more about him/her self55. In making career choices, an assessment of one's skills, interests, personality, and values influences career decisions9. Exploration of the literature reveals that an instrument for self-assessment of young engineering talent, interest, and fit does not exist. The purpose of this research is to create an instrument to help fifth and sixth grade students identify themselves as having engineering interest and potential. The purpose of this instrument is to raise awareness of student interest and potential in engineering and is not intended to serve as a screening instrument. This work describes the instrument development, the input from the engineering and education communities in the context of content validity, the pilot and revision of the draft instrument, and the content validation of the final instrument.
机译:由于2014年预计的美国市场需求为164万台工程教育和培训的个人45,我们帮助孩子们了解工程概念,探索工程领域的职业选择,并确定追求工程是否适合他们。今天的课程非常专注于数学和写作,由于标准化测试的需求,然而,对于科学,技术,工程,数学(Stem)教育的国家兴趣,有一个运动将工程纳入课程。由于儿童在第7级毕业选择以来,将工程概念和工程学院教育和职业选择集成到K-6课程中是必要的变化。确定工程是否有良好契合的一种方法是为学生使用自我评估仪器。自我评估工具有助于个人了解更多关于他/她的自我55。在制作职业选择时,评估一个人的技能,兴趣,人格和价值观影响职业决定9。文献的探索揭示了一种用于自我评估的年轻工程人才,兴趣和契合仪器。本研究的目的是创建一个帮助第五和六年级学生的仪器,将自己认为自己具有工程兴趣和潜力。该仪器的目的是提高学生兴趣和工程潜力的认识,并不旨在作为筛选仪器。这项工作描述了仪器开发,在内容有效性的背景下,工程和教育社区的投入,仪器的试验和修订,以及最终仪器的内容验证。

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