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Mathematical Modeling of Crown Forest Fires Spread With Firebreaks

机译:皇冠森林火灾的数学建模与防火率传播

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It is developed a mathematical model of crown forest fire spread taking account firebreaks (roads, glades and etc.) - the obstacles for fire propagation in the forests. This model is based on the general mathematical model of forest fires. The objective of this paper is to simulate the conditions of crown forest fires propagation at these conditions. The distributions of the main functions in the forest canopy (temperature, concentration of gas phase components, the volume fractions of condensed phase etc.) have been obtained numerically at different times. Using these results the behavior of crown forest fires in the presence of obstacles of finite size was described. In this study, we focused our efforts to identify how crown fire interacts with firebreak and to detect conditions when it doesn't overcome this obstacle.
机译:它开发了一个皇冠森林火灾传播考虑到账户防火(道路,高兴等)的数学模型 - 森林中火灾繁殖的障碍。该模型基于森林火灾的一般数学模型。本文的目的是模拟在这些条件下模拟皇冠森林燃烧的条件。在不同时间在数量上获得了森林冠层中主要功能的主要功能(温度,气相组分,冷凝阶段等的体积分数)。使用这些结果描述了冠林火灾在有限尺寸障碍物存在下的行为。在这项研究中,我们的努力旨在确定冠火如何与灭火进行互动,并在不会克服这种障碍时检测条件。

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