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Measurements of scattering coefficients for classroom acoustics computer simulation

机译:课堂声学计算机仿真散射系数的测量

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In recent years, the scattering coefficient has been more and more integrated in room acoustics computer simulation as it offers a handy description of the ratio between specular and diffuse reflected energy on surfaces and structures. However, the lack of scattering coefficient data, especially for commonly used furniture, limits their practical application. This paper presents a study for quantifying the influence of typical furniture in ordinary classrooms, such as chairs and desks, on the sound field reflections in terms of scattering. In a first stage, furniture of interest are properly designed and built in a scaled-down version. The scattering coefficient is then evaluated through measurements in a scaled reverberation chamber. Afterwards, acoustical measurements in a classroom are carried out and are compared to room acoustics simulation results. The measured scattering coefficients are available online.
机译:近年来,散射系数在室内声学计算机模拟中越来越地集成,因为它提供了镜面和结构上的镜面和漫反射能量之间的比率的方便描述。然而,缺乏散射系数数据,特别是对于常用的家具,限制了它们的实际应用。本文介绍了量化典型家具在普通教室(如椅子和书桌)中的影响的研究,在散射方面的声场反射。在第一阶段,感兴趣的家具是正确的设计和构建的缩放版本。然后通过缩放的混响室中的测量评估散射系数。之后,进行教室中的声学测量,并与房间声学仿真结果进行比较。测量的散射系数可在线获取。

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