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A Formal specification model for survivability in pervasive systems

机译:普遍系统中存活性的正式规范模型

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The emergence of pervasive computing in our everyday life supposes that the data necessary to the operation of the majority of our essential services in various fields of life will be managed by these systems. Thus, their dependability became a major concern. But, dependability issues have not been well explored so far in pervasive computing research. Pervasive environments are highly complex, heterogeneous and geographically dispersed. As a result, current means and facets of dependability do not address the needs of these systems. A solution to achieve this goal should be to adopt a dependability approach based on survivability in pervasive environments. But, the survivability suffers from a remarkable lack of suitable and mature methods for using it in practice. In this paper, we focus on achieving survivability in pervasive environments. First, we introduce a formal survivability model based on a rigorous definition of the concept of acceptable service and a method for calculating the degree of survivability of the system. Then, we present the basis for a new approach to adapt the system in adverse operation environment to comply with its survivability specification. To fix ideas, a case study in pervasive healthcare is presented.
机译:我们日常生活中普遍计算的出现假设在各种生活领域中大多数基本服务的运作所需的数据将由这些系统管理。因此,他们的可靠性成为一个主要问题。但是,到目前为止在普遍的计算研究中尚未探讨可靠性问题。普遍存在的环境非常复杂,异质和地理位置。结果,可靠性的当前手段和方面不解决这些系统的需求。实现这一目标的解决方案应采用基于普及环境中的生存能力的可靠性方法。但是,在实践中,生存能力缺乏适当的合适和成熟方法。在本文中,我们专注于在普遍存在环境中实现生存能力。首先,我们介绍了一种正式的生存能力模型,基于对可接受的服务概念的严格定义和计算系统生存程度的方法。然后,我们介绍了一种新方法,使系统适应不利的操作环境,以符合其生存能力规范。为了修复思想,提出了一种在普及医疗保健的案例研究。

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