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Improving Environmental and Occupational Health Performance Through a HSE Management System—A Seven-Year Case Study

机译:通过HSE管理系统改善环境和职业健康绩效 - 七年案例研究

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Environmental and health issues are frequently nettlesome and often costly if left unaddressed. Within the last 40 years many industrialized countries have developed laws for protecting citizen’s health and the environment. These laws have helped in the development of regulations minimizing the impact of environmental and occupational health issues. Translated to the workplace, these regulations drive companies to develop programs with a structured and consistent approach that will protect its workers, minimize its impact on the environment, and protect communities in which it does business. The implementation of a management system provides both governances in an easy-to-use fashion. This constructive means of facilitating, fostering and encouraging performance has shown very dramatic results throughout an oilfield service company. In 2000, the firm developed a health, safety and environmental management system that included standards to which company operations would adhere. Since the company operates in a number of countries, the standards were written in a general nature to allow for incorporation of local requirements. Each company location throughout the world was charged with implementing the requirements of the management system and making the changes necessary to conform to the corporate management system and the local regulations. Within a year of implementing the management system, audits were scheduled and performed at company facilities to confirm implementation and provide suggestions for further improvement to the management system. A scoring system was used to compare progress made by different sites within the same geographical area as well as progress made by locations throughout the company. This paper examines the cultural shift, attitudinal redirection and resultant changes in the company’s business activities in the occupational health and environmental sectors. This includes the integration of risk assessments and job safety analyses, emergency response planning and training, and annual auditing as tools to improve performance with the results from more than 50 countries over seven years charted.
机译:环境和健康问题经常是Nettlesome,如果留下未解决的话,经常昂贵。在过去的40年内,许多工业化国家都制定了保护公民健康和环境的法律。这些法律有助于制定规定,从而最大限度地减少环境和职业健康问题的影响。这些法规转为工作场所,这些规定驱动公司制定具有结构化和一致方法的计划,这些方法将保护其工人,尽量减少其对环境的影响,并保护其业务确实的社区。管理系统的实施以易于使用的方式提供了两个管制。这种建设性的促进,促进和令人鼓舞的表现在油田服务公司中表现出非常戏剧性的结果。 2000年,该公司制定了一个健康,安全和环境管理体系,包括公司运营所遵守的标准。自公司在若干国家开展业务以来,标准是一般性的,以允许纳入当地要求。在全球各地的每家公司位置都被指控实施管理系统的要求,并使符合企业管理系统和当地法规所需的变化。在执行管理系统的一年内,安排审计并在公司设施中进行,以确认实施,并为管理系统进一步改进提供建议。评分系统用于比较同一地理区域内不同地点的进展以及整个公司的地点所取得的进展。本文介绍了职业健康与环境部门公司业务活动的文化转变,态度重定向,由此产生的变化。这包括将风险评估和工作安全分析,应急响应计划和培训的整合整合,以及年度审计作为提高七年以上的50多个国家的成果的工具。

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