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Teaching Physics to Life Science Students - Examining the Role of Biological Context

机译:教学物理学生命科学学生 - 检查生物背景的作用

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We describe a research agenda to inform renovating the introductory physics course commonly taught to life science majors. The theoretical framework of the renovation is the cognitive apprenticeship model, in which learning occurs most effectively in an environment of expert practices so that students can articulate why their learning matters. This model is supported by studies of transfer that suggest for students to successfully apply physics to another field, they need practice making such applications. Guided by this theoretical framework, we have begun to restructure our introductory physics courses for these students around biologically rich contexts -- examples in which fundamental physics plays a significant role in understanding a biological system -- to make explicit the value of physics to the life sciences. This requires restructuring the course content to reflect the topics most relevant to biology. In this paper we describe our approach to this course, identify research directions addressing (1) the role of biological context in learning for these students and (2) issues in implementing such a course for physics faculty, and summarize preliminary results.
机译:我们描述了一项研究议程,以通知翻新初学物理课程,通常教授生命科学专业。改造的理论框架是认知学徒模型,其中学习在专家实践的环境中最有效地发生,以便学生可以表达为什么他们的学习问题。该模型得到了转移研究的支持,建议学生成功将物理应用于另一个领域,他们需要实践进行此类应用。通过这一理论框架的指导,我们已经开始为这些学生的介绍性物理课程进行生物学上丰富的背景 - 实例,其中基本物理在理解生物系统方面发挥着重要作用 - 使物理学的价值明确到生活中科学。这需要重组课程内容,以反映与生物学最相关的主题。在本文中,我们描述了我们对本课程的方法,确定了解决(1)生物背景在学习这些学生的作用和(2)在执行该课程的物理教师方面的作用,以及总结初步结果。

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