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Water Tunnel Design: A Senior Capstone Project to Promote Hands-on Learning in Fluids

机译:水隧道设计:高级钢筋工程,促进液体中的动手学习

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Mechanical Engineering courses in fluid mechanics typically provide robust instruction into theoretical concepts, while often providing physical examples through lab demonstrations. In order to supplement this instruction with more hands-on design experience in fluid mechanics while also introducing students to naval hydrodynamics research methods, a senior Capstone design project is proposed in which students design and build a portable, affordable, low-speed water tunnel. Upon completion, this water tunnel will be used as a tool for both classroom demonstrations and for research in fluid mechanics and naval hydrodynamics. This project is currently being implemented in an ongoing two-semester senior design course with a group of six senior mechanical engineering students. Throughout this project, the group has surveyed industry experts, performed a market analysis to identify industry standards and competition, developed an array of design concepts, and utilized knowledge acquired in earlier coursework to analyze the function of this device. As these students have moved through the Detail Design phase, they have extended their knowledge beyond their prior coursework in order to utilize the modem engineering tools necessary to analyze and manufacture individual components. While building and testing their device throughout the second semester of the course, the students have become familiar with state-of-the art fluids measurement techniques that the water tunnel will need to accommodate, such as Particle Image Velocimetry and the practical realities associated with creating a research project from inception. When completed, this water tunnel will serve as a tool for classroom and laboratory demonstrations in undergraduate-level courses related to fluid mechanics, as well as a resource in performing undergraduate research on a small scale. One of the capabilities of this device will be interchangeable test section models. This will allow for a variety of applications to different course topics and research ideas. The portability of the device will allow for use in a typical classroom setting rather than requiring a separate laboratory space, which should facilitate more frequent use in demonstrations. This paper provides an overview of the primary aims of this senior design project, detailing the ways in which this design experience provides a unique platform for students to further their knowledge of fluid mechanics and build interest in hydrodynamics research. It also addresses the usefulness of the final design product towards developing undergraduate-level laboratory and classroom demonstrations, as well as providing a means of encouraging undergraduate research. Impact on student learning outcomes are also discussed.
机译:流体力学中的机械工程课程通常会使理论概念提供强大的指导,同时通常通过实验室演示提供物理示范。为了补充这种指示,通过更好的流体力学设计经验,同时还将学生引入海军流体动力学研究方法,提出了一项高级卡通设计项目,其中学生设计和建造了便携式,价格实惠的低速水隧道。完成后,这种水隧道将用作课堂示范的工具,并用于流体力学和海军流体动力学的研究。该项目目前正在持续的双学期高级设计课程中实施,六名高级机械工程学生。本集团在整个项目中,该集团已被调查的行业专家进行了市场分析,以确定行业标准和竞争,开发了一系列设计概念,并利用了早期课程中获得的知识来分析该设备的功能。由于这些学生通过详细设计阶段,他们已经将其知识扩展到了他们的先前课程,以利用所需的调制解调器工程工具来分析和制造各个组件。同时建立并在整个过程中的第二学期测试他们的设备,学生已经熟悉了流体国家的本领域的测量技术,水隧道需要适应,如粒子图像测速仪的使用和创建相关联的实际现实从初开始的研究项目。完成后,这种水隧道将作为与流体力学相关的本科课程中的教室和实验室示范的工具,以及对小规模进行本科研究的资源。该设备的功能之一将是可互换的测试部分模型。这将允许各种应用程序到不同的课程主题和研究思路。该设备的可移植性将允许在典型的课堂设置中使用,而不是需要单独的实验室空间,这应该促进更频繁地使用示范。本文概述了这一高级设计项目的主要目标,详细说明了这种设计经验为学生提供了独特平台的方式,以进一步了解流体力学和对流体动力学研究的兴趣。它还涉及最终设计产品对发展本科实验室和课堂示威活动的有用性,并提供鼓励本科研究的手段。还讨论了对学生学习结果的影响。

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