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CATALYTIC REDUCTION OF NITRATE USING Pd-BASED BIMETALLIC CATALYSTS UNDER SULFIDE FOULING CONDITONS

机译:在硫化物污垢条件下使用Pd基双金属催化剂催化还原硝酸盐

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Catalytic reduction is a promising new technology for the removal of contaminants from drinking water sources. Pd-based transition metal catalysts have shown the ability to reduce a number of contaminants of concern when H2 is added to the solution. These contaminants include anions like nitrate (NO_3~-), nitroso compounds like NDMA and a range of halogenated organics. Unlike current treatment methods (i.e., ion exchange, GAC and reverse osmosis) catalytic reduction is destructive, thus it produces no secondary waste streams. Although many studies have documented the broad range of contaminants that can be destroyed by Pd-based catalysts1-8, only a few studies have looked at the long-term sustainability of these systems in the presence of known catalyst foulants.
机译:催化还原是从饮用水来源中去除污染物的有希望的新技术。基于PD的过渡金属催化剂表明,当将H 2加入到溶液中时,可以减少令人担忧的污染物的能力。这些污染物包括像硝酸盐(NO_3〜 - ),亚硝基化合物等阴离子,如NDMA和一系列卤代有机物。与电流处理方法不同(即,离子交换,GAC和反渗透)催化还原是破坏性的,因此它不会产生二次废物流。虽然许多研究已经记录了可通过Pd的催化剂1-8破坏的广泛污染物,但只有少数研究已经在已知的催化剂污垢存在下寻找这些系统的长期可持续性。

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