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TEMPORAL EVOLUTION OF NANOSTRUCTURES IN A MODEL NICKEL-BASE SUPERALLOY: EXPERIMENTS AND SIMULATIONS

机译:模型镍基超合金中纳米结构的时间演变:实验与仿真

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The temporal evolution of the nanostructure of a model Ni-base superalloy (Ni-5.2 at. percent Al-14.2 at. percent Cr) is studied experimentally employing three-dimensional atom-probe (3DAP) microscopy in conjunction with kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulations at 600 deg C. It is demonstrated that not only can the mean compositions of individual gamma' (Ni_3Al with the L1_2 structure) precipitates be measured but the Ni, Al, and Cr concentration profiles within the precipitates can also be determined for precipitates with a mean radius () as small as 0.85 nm. The three asymptotic time dependencies of the Lifshitz-Slyzov-Wagner (LSW) theory of coarsening (Ostwald ripening) are measured and found to deviate from its theoretical predictions; possible explanations for these discrepancies are discussed. At 0.25 hr. there is 3DAP microscope evidence for the presence of precipitates of another nickel-rich phase, approx= "Ni_3Cr" (Ni_3Cr_(1-x)Al_x), which exhibits short-range order (SRO) and that is metastable with respect to Ni_3Al. This metastable phase is also found by KMC simulations and has the composition Ni_3Cr_(1-x)Al_x, which is Ni-2.91 at. percent Al-21.98 at. percent Cr at 16 hours. Our results demonstrate that the decomposition of the primary gamma (FCC) phase results in the concurrent formation of an ordered phase and a disordered phase by 0.25 hours.
机译:使用三维原子探针(3DAP)显微镜与动力学蒙特卡罗(KMC)进行三维原子探针(3DAP)显微镜(百分比Cr)的纳米碱基高温合金(Ni-5.2 +百分比。百分比Cr)的纳米结构的时间演变。 )在600℃下模拟。证明,不仅可以测量单个γ'(Ni_3A1的γ1aal)的平均组成,但沉淀物内的Ni,Al和Cr浓度分布也可以用于沉淀物平均半径()小至0.85nm。 Lifshitz-Slyzov-Wagner(LSW)粗化(OSTWALD成熟)的三个渐近时间依赖性被测量并发现偏离其理论预测;讨论了这些差异的可能解释。在0.25小时。存在3DAP显微镜证据,用于存在富含镍的相位的沉淀物,约=“Ni_3Cr”(Ni_3Cr_(1-x)Al_x),其表现出短距离顺序(SRO)并且是相对于Ni_3Al的亚稳态的。通过KMC仿真,还发现该常规阶段,并且具有Ni_3Cr_(1-x)Al_x的组成Ni_3cr_(1-x),其是Ni-2.91。 al-21.98百分比。 16小时的百分比。我们的结果表明,原发性γ(FCC)相的分解导致有序相的并发形成和无序相0.25小时。

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