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Prediction of the Biomechanical Behavior of All-Ceramic Dental Restorations after Cyclic Loading using FEA

机译:使用FEA预测全陶瓷牙科修复后的全陶瓷牙科修复物的生物力学行为

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The mechanical performance of dental ceramic materials is commonly approached experimental by measuring the fracture strength, which reflects its static behavior. In normal service dental restorations are loaded far below their critical load, either continuously or under repetitive conditions. Unlike static stress, which is analyzed with calculations for a single stress state, fatigue damage occurs when stress at a point changes over time. The objective of the present study is to compare alternative loading areas of molar zirconia crowns with different designs, veneered with various overpressing ceramics and to predict the biomechanical behavior of the prosthetic restored teeth after cyclic loading, using a FEA. The fatigue behavior of various all-ceramic restorations will be investigated using a wide range of load levels (400-3200 N) till 108 cycles, during axial and para-axial loading. The Fatigue Safety Factor was calculated, and values less than one indicated failure before the design life is reached. The failure behavior was interpreted relative to the load levels, areas, and restoration designs. Axial loading led to fatigue failure at lower loads (500 N) compared to para-axial loading (2000 N). Related to the crown design, the failure behavior didn't change significant.
机译:牙科陶瓷材料的机械性能通常通过测量裂缝强度来实现实验,这反映其静态行为。在正常的服务中,牙科修复物在持续或在重复条件下加载远低于其临界负荷。与静态应力不同,随着单一应力状态的计算分析,当点随时间变化时,应力发生疲劳损坏。本研究的目的是将摩尔氧化锆冠的替代装载区域与不同的设计进行了比较,饰有各种过压陶瓷,并使用FEA预测循环载荷后假体恢复牙齿的生物力学行为。在轴向和轴向载荷期间,使用各种负载水平(400-3200n)至108个循环来研究各种全陶瓷修复物的疲劳行为。计算疲劳安全因子,达到设计寿命之前比一个所示失败的值低。失败行为相对于负载水平,区域和恢复设计被解释。与对轴载荷(2000N)相比,轴向载荷导致较低载荷(500n)下的疲劳失效。与皇冠设计有关,故障行为没有变化。

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