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Preparation of Porous Carbon with Bimodal Porous Structure and as an Electrode Material for Electric Double-Layer Capacitors

机译:具有双峰多孔结构的多孔碳的制备作为电双层电容器的电极材料

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3-D ordered macroporous carbon having wall composed of mesosized pores was prepared by colloidal crystal templating method. Colloidal crystals consisting of monodisperse polystyrene (PS) sphere (204nm diameter) and silica particles (10~20nm) were carbonized in Ar, and the silica was removed by etching in HF, and then porous carbon with bimodal porous structure was obtained. The specific surface area of the prepared carbon was 1003 m{sup}2g{sup}(-1), and the pore sizes of macropores and mesopores corresponded to the sizes of PS and silica particles, respectively. The electrochemical properties of the carbon were investigated as an electrode material for electric double layer capacitor in organic electrolytes. Specific double-layer capacitance of the prepared carbon in propylene carbonate containing 1 mol dm{sup}(-3) (C{sub}2H{sub}5){sub}4NBF{sub}4 was 94 F g{sup}(-1) and showed relatively good rate capability.
机译:通过胶体晶体模板法制备具有由细孔孔组成的壁的3-D有序的大孔碳。在AR中碳化由单分散聚苯乙烯(PS)球(PS)球(PS)球(204nm)球(204nm)和二氧化硅颗粒(10〜20nm)组成的胶体晶体,通过在HF中蚀刻除去二氧化硅,然后获得具有双峰多孔结构的多孔碳。制备的碳的比表面积为1003μm{sup} 2g {sup}( - 1),并且分别对应于PS和二氧化硅颗粒的孔径和中孔的孔径。研究了碳的电化学性质作为有机电解质中的电双层电容器的电极材料。含有1mol dm {sup}( - 3)(c {sub} 2h {sub} 4){sub} 4nbf {sub} 4的制备碳酸丙烷碳酸酯的特定双层电容。(c} 4nbf {sub} 4为94 f g {sup}( -1)并显示出相对良好的速率能力。

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