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Limitations of adaptive optics for imaging at horizontal paths

机译:水平路径上成像自适应光学的限制

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Several papers have treated the implementation of adaptive optics systems in astronomical imaging from the ground, for the correction of wavefronts degraded by the atmosphere. The case of imaging at horizontal paths, parallel to the ground, has not been as thoroughly discussed. It is shown here that when the statistics of the turbulence are homogeneous along the path, the distortions of the wavefronts, originating from different points in the field of view, are uncorrelated. Thus, the adaptive optics compensate the wavefront degradation only for a very small area in the field of view, while increasing the degradation outside of this area. It is concluded, that for terrestrial reconnaissance systems, adaptive optics can not give a solution for the image degradation caused by atmospheric turbulence, in a practical field of view.
机译:几篇论文已经处理了从地面上的天文影像中的自适应光学系统的实施,对于大气层的波前矫正。在水平路径上成像的情况,平行于地面,并未如彻底讨论。这里示出的是,当湍流的统计沿着路径均匀时,波前的失真源自视野中的不同点,是不相关的。因此,自适应光学器件仅在视野中的一个非常小的区域补偿波前劣化,同时增加该区域之外的劣化。结论是,对于陆地侦察系统,自适应光学器件不能在实际的视野中提供由大气湍流引起的图像劣化的解决方案。

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