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Limitations of adaptive optics for imaging at horizontal paths

机译:用于水平路径成像的自适应光学系统的局限性

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Abstract: Several papers have treated the implementation of adaptive optics systems in astronomical imaging from the ground, for the correction of wavefronts degraded by the atmosphere. The case of imaging at horizontal paths, parallel to the ground, has not been as thoroughly discussed. It is shown here that when the statistics of the turbulence are homogeneous along the path, the distortions of the wavefronts, originating from different points in the field of view, are uncorrelated. Thus, the adaptive optics compensate the wavefront degradation only for a very small area in the field of view, while increasing the degradation outside of this area. It is concluded, that for terrestrial reconnaissance systems, adaptive optics can not give a solution for the image degradation caused by atmospheric turbulence, in a practical field of view. !3
机译:摘要:几篇论文讨论了自适应光学系统在地面天文成像中的应用,以校正由于大气衰减的波前。在平行于地面的水平路径上成像的情况尚未得到充分讨论。此处显示出,当湍流的统计量沿路径是均匀的时,源自视场中不同点的波前畸变是不相关的。因此,自适应光学器件仅在视场中很小的区域内补偿波前退化,同时增加了该区域外的退化。结论是,对于地面侦察系统,在实际的视野中,自适应光学无法解决由大气湍流引起的图像退化的问题。 !3

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