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Stress assessment of baffle former bolt of PWR reactor for IASCC

机译:对IASCC的PWR反应器挡板前螺栓的应力评估

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Irradiation Assisted Stress Corrosion Cracking(IASCC) is considered an important time dependentdamage mechanism of the Reactor Pressure Vessel (RPV)internals for long term operation of Pressurized WaterReactors (PWR). This mechanism affects the boltsconnecting the formers and baffles. An evaluation ofstresses in the baffle bolts during normal operation iscarried out using thermo-mechanical Finite ElementAnalysis (FEA). The heat deposition and neutron fluencedata is obtained by reactor physics calculations; effectiveheat transfer coefficients (HTC) are calculated bycomputational fluid dynamics (CFD). The following stepsare followed to understand the IASCC modelling:1Effective HTC are used to obtain temperature of the RPVInternals1.Irradiation assisted creep and swelling models areimplemented2.Global elastic analysis and local plastic analysis isperformed3.Hardening due to irradiation is considered4.Evolution of bolt stresses are compared with MHI resultsThe RPV internal geometry is created based on a PWRdesign. Only 1/8th of the entire RPV internal geometry isconsidered for the CFD and FEA, taking advantage ofsymmetry to reduce calculation time. The analysis issimulated for 40 and 60 years of reactor operation.
机译:辐照辅助应力腐蚀裂纹(IASCC)被认为是依赖的一个重要时间反应器压力容器(RPV)的损伤机理加压水长期运行的内部反应器(PWR)。这种机制会影响螺栓连接成型器和挡板。评估在正常操作期间挡板螺栓中的应力是使用热机械有限元进行分析(FEA)。热沉积和中子流量数据是通过反应器物理计算获得的;有效的传热系数(HTC)计算计算流体动力学(CFD)。以下步骤遵循理解IASCC建模:1效率HTC用于获得RPV的温度内部1.辅助蠕变和膨胀模型是实施的2. Global弹性分析和局部塑性分析是执行3.考虑了辐照导致的硬化4.与MHI结果进行比较螺栓应力的发展RPV内部几何是基于PWR创建的设计。只有1/8的整个RPV内部几何形状是考虑过CFD和FEA,利用对称性来减少计算时间。分析是模拟40和60年的反应器操作。

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