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Durability of Compressed Stabilized Earth Blocks with Reduced Clay and Silt

机译:压缩稳定地球块的耐久性,减少粘土和淤泥

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Compressed Stabilized Earth Blocks (CSEB) has been using as a walling material since few decades. It is an environmentally friendly material but not economical in commercial application. Durability of CSEB is still under research and acceptance of CSEB by people also is a main challenge. Main ingredient that acts both positively and negatively on properties of CSEB is the presence of clay & silt. Many researches have been carried out on CSEB altering the clay content by adding sand, fly ash or similar materials. This study was carried out with the objective of establishing the feasibility of lowering clay & silt content by washing thus achieving requirements. The past research work established the optimum clay & silt in the region of 5 to 20% related to compressive strength but no firm indication of the range associated with the durability of CSEB. The test results based on a pilot study proved dry density is high with lower clay & silt below 15%. Water absorption test recorded that the water absorption is minimum between 10 to 15% of clay & silt content. The compressive strength did not show a significant drop or increase in the clay & silt range of 5% to 20%. These results conclude that the best range for clay & silt as 5% to 20% and can be best achieved by washing soils rather than mixing with sand, fly ash or any other similar material.
机译:压缩的稳定地球块(CSEB)自几十年以来一直用作墙壁材料。它是一种环保的材料,但在商业应用中不经济。 CSEB的耐久性仍在研究和接受CSEB的人们也是一个主要挑战。对CSEB性质作用的主要成分是CSEB性能的是粘土和淤泥的存在。通过添加砂,粉煤灰或类似材料,对CSEB进行了改变粘土含量的许多研究。本研究采用目的是通过洗涤因此通过洗涤来建立降低粘土和淤泥含量的可行性。过去的研究工作在5至20%与抗压强度相关的区域内建立了最佳粘土和淤泥,但没有与CSEB的耐久性相关的范围的坚定指示。基于试验研究的测试结果证明了干密度高,粘土和淤泥低于15%。吸水试验记录了吸水性在粘土和淤泥含量的10至15%之间。压缩强度没有显示出5%至20%的粘土和淤泥的显着下降或增加。这些结果得出结论,粘土和淤泥的最佳范围为5%至20%,可以通过洗涤土壤而不是用砂,粉煤灰或任何其他类似材料混合来最好的。

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