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Usage of Gray Cast Iron for Hardening of Agricultural Machines'Soil-Tilling Implement

机译:灰铸铁对农业机械耕作工具硬化的用途

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Research of gray cast iron was established to study physical-mechanical properties in microstructure while apply a layer on steel basis of work tool's soil-tilling.Gray cast iron went through preliminary heat treatment,where gray cast iron hardening with temperature of 750...1050 °C with following water quenching.Research program including:comparison analysis of reference specimen and specimens which were went through heat treatment.Researching material was applied on work tool's soil-tilling with two methods:arc surfacing and elcetrosparck surfacing.Microstructure of welding layer after arc welding and electrospark welding was studied.Therefore was found out that elecrosparck method gave opportunity to obtain wear resistant layer for a few run,also structure and basis of gray cast iron doesn't change.Coarse graining doesn't spot in pad weld,which is beneficial for properties.Measurement of welding layer's hardness is bigger than base metal and there is no softening of basis.Field tests of hardened products which have shown that to use effectively gray cast iron with heat treatment for hardening,because quality and coating thickness is meeting the requirements of abrasive resistance and there are no spotted significant changes of geometrical dimension for soil-tilling implement.
机译:灰铸铁的研究建立了研究物理机械性能的微观结构,而申请工作工具的土tilling.Gray铸铁钢基础上,通过一层预先热处理,其中灰铸铁的750下变硬去... 1050°C随后水淬火。研究计划包括:参考标本和样本的比较分析,通过热处理。采用两种方法应用研究工具的土壤耕种,采用两种方法:弧形表面和ElcetrospsCks Surfacing.焊接层的结构电弧焊接和静电焊接后进行了研究。因此发现ELecrosparck方法有机会获得耐磨层几次运行,也是灰色铸铁的结构和基础,不会改变。粗谷在焊盘焊接中不出位,这对属性有益。焊接层硬度的易于大于贱金属,并且没有柔软的基础。菲尔德试验已经表明使用具有用于硬化的热处理有效灰铸铁的硬化产品,因为质量和涂层厚度满足磨蚀性的要求,并且对土壤耕作工具没有发现几何维度的显着变化。

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