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Neuro-Fuzzy Soft Sensor Estimator for Benzene Toluene Distillation Column

机译:苯甲苯蒸馏塔神经模糊软传感器估算

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摘要

The distillation is widely used separation technique in oil and gas refineries. Accurate measurement of the composition of separated constituents is necessary to estimate the purity of the products. Composition measurement using online analysers causes process delay and requires large initial investment. As a solution to this problem, soft sensor estimators can be used to determine the composition of separated product. In this work soft sensor estimators are used for predicting top and bottom compositions in benzene toluene distillation column. More sensitive tray temperatures, re-boiler duty and reflux rate (measured variables) of distillation column were used to predict top and bottom composition (unmeasured). Data used for soft sensor based estimation are generated using process simulation software HYSYS. NARX based ANFIS algorithm was proposed for soft sensor modelling. In this method, most influential inputs for soft sensor modelling were selected using exhaustive search. Neural network model and ANFIS model are also compared using statistical criteria like root mean square error and correlation coefficient (R~2) values. It has been shown by the results that ANFIS performs better while comparing neural network method and ANFIS with the same number of iteration.
机译:蒸馏是广泛应用的石油和天然气炼油厂的分离技术。精确测量分离成分的组合物是必要的,以估计产品的纯度。使用在线分析仪的组成测量导致过程延迟并需要大量的初始投资。作为解决此问题的解决方案,软传感器估计器可用于确定分离产品的组成。在该工作中,软传感器估计用于预测苯甲苯蒸馏塔中的顶部和底部组合物。蒸馏塔的更灵敏的托盘温度,再锅炉占空比和回流速率(测量变量)预测顶部和底部组成(未测量)。使用流程仿真软件Hysys生成用于软传感器估计的数据。提出了基于NARX的ANFIS算法,用于软传感器建模。在此方法中,使用详尽的搜索选择了软传感器建模的大多数有影响性输入。使用像均方根误差和相关系数(R〜2)值等统计标准,也比较神经网络模型和ANFI模型。在比较神经网络方法和具有相同数量的迭代的神经网络方法和ANFI时,ANFI的结果表明了它。

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