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A Potential Drop Strain Sensor for In-Situ Power Station Creep Monitoring

机译:用于原位发电站蠕变监控的潜在损伤传感器

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Creep is a high temperature damage mechanism of interest to the power industry and at present lacks a satisfactory inspection technique. Existing material inspection techniques are extremely laborious while strain measurements rely on often infrequent off-load measurements. A quasi-DC directional potential drop technique has been suggested that is able to suppress the effects of permeability and is primarily sensitive to changes in resistivity and also the geometry that will develop through strain. The change in creep related resistivity is shown by an equivalent effective resistivity approach to be small at <1% change when compared to the >100% change in transfer resistance that occurs due to strain as observed in laboratory tests. A biaxial inversion is then presented and demonstrated on in-lab samples showing good performance. The result is a sensor that performs as a very robust high temperature strain gauge.
机译:蠕变是电力行业感兴趣的高温损伤机制,目前缺乏令人满意的检测技术。现有材料检测技术非常艰苦,而应变测量依赖于经常罕见的卸载测量。已经提出了一种可以抑制渗透性的影响,并且主要对电阻率的变化以及通过应变产生的几何形状来抑制渗透性的影响。蠕变相关电阻率的变化通过在实验室测试中观察到的应变导致的转移电阻的> 100%变化相比,在<1%的变化下,相应的有效电阻率接近显示。然后在实验室样品上呈现并证明了双轴反转,显示出良好的性能。结果是一种作为非常坚固的高温应变仪的传感器。

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