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ENVIRONMENTAL AND TECHNICAL BENEFITS OF FLUORESCENT LAMP GLASS WASTE INCORPORATION INTO CLAY CERAMIC

机译:荧光灯玻璃废物的环境和技术益处融入粘土陶瓷中

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The increasing use of fluorescent lamps as part of an energy saving program in Brazil is also generating a huge number of discarded spent lamps. After its operational life a fluorescent lamp cannot be disposed as a common trash owing to the mercury contamination. Regular recycling methods separate the contaminated glass tubes and promote cleaning for further reuse. However, supposedly cleaner tubes may still contain mercury and other toxic elements residues. In the present work, glass wastes from decontaminated fluorescent lamps were incorporated into clayey ceramics not only as environmental solution for both the glass waste destination and clay mining degradation but also a technical benefit to the ceramic properties. The results indicated that, up to 30 wt% of glass waste incorporation, a significant improvement in the 1050°C fired ceramic flexural strength as well as a beneficial reduction in its capacity of water absorption were obtained. A prospective analysis indicated the clayey ceramic incorporation as a viable and technically advantageous alternative for recycling the huge amount of spent fluorescent lamps to be disposed in Brazil during this decade.
机译:作为巴西节能计划的一部分,荧光灯的使用越来越多地使用了大量废弃的花灯。在其运行过程之后,由于汞污染,荧光灯不能作为常见的垃圾。常规回收方法将污染的玻璃管分开并促进清洁以进一步重用。然而,据说清洁管仍可能含有汞和其他有毒元素残留物。在本作本作的工作中,从净化荧光灯中的玻璃废物掺入Clayey陶瓷中,不仅是玻璃废物目的地和粘土挖掘降解的环境解决方案,而且对陶瓷特性的技术益处。结果表明,高达30重量%的玻璃废物掺入,获得1050℃的烧制陶瓷弯曲强度的显着改善,以及其吸水能力的有益降低。前瞻性分析表明,CLAYEY陶瓷掺入作为可行的和技术上有利的替代方案,用于在该十年内回收大量废旧荧光灯。

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