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Advanced Spotting Fluids for Remediation of Differentially Stuck Pipe

机译:用于修复差异粘着管道的先进的斑点液

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Non-Productive Time (NPT) is one of the major operational and fiscal challenges of the drilling process, collectively responsible for billions of dollars in hidden cost. The greatest segment of NPT is often attributed to stuck pipe events, which may be mechanical or differential in nature. The differentially stuck pipe event is due to a differential pressure gradient, which creates a vacuum-effect upon the pipe, thereby sticking the pipe to the wall of the wellbore. Differentially stuck pipe may be alleviated at relatively low costs through application of a special fluid to help free the pipe. Such fluids useful in the release of drillpipes that are stuck due to differential pressures between the wellbore and the formation are known as spotting fluids. This paper investigates a new spotting fluid that exhibits the advantage of increased effectiveness at releasing stuck pipe in the presence of drilling fluids having high densities. In addition to this increased performance, the fluid can also be combined with a thermal activator to trigger a heat-generating fluid that is capable of exotherms from 100 to 300°F, thereby providing additional performance in treating stuck pipe.
机译:非生产时间(NPT)是钻井过程的主要业务和财政挑战之一,集体负责数十亿美元的隐藏成本。 NPT的最大段通常归因于卡住的管道事件,其本质上可能是机械或差异的。差别卡住的管道事件是由于差压梯度,这在管道上产生真空效应,从而将管子粘贴到井筒的壁上。通过施加特殊流体以帮助释放管道,可以以相对较低的成本缓解差异卡住的管道。这种可用于释放由于井筒和地层之间的差分压力而被粘在钻孔的液体中的这种流体被称为斑点流体。本文研究了一种新的斑点流体,其在具有高密度的钻井液中释放粘附管的效率增加的优点。除了这种增加的性能之外,流体还可以与热激活器组合以触发能够从100到300°F放热的发热流体,从而在处理卡住管道中提供额外的性能。

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