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Discriminative Patch Selection using Combinatorial and Statistical Models for Patch-Based Object Recognition

机译:使用组合和统计模型进行识别基于贴片对象识别的辨别贴片选择

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In an object recognition task where an image is represented as a constellation of image patches, often many patches correspond to the cluttered background. If such patches are used for object class recognition, they will adversely affect the recognition rate. In this paper, we present a two stage method for selecting image patches which characterize the target object class and are capable of discriminating between the positive images containing the target objects and the complementary negative images. The first stage selection is done using a novel combinatorial optimization formulation on a weighted multipartite graph representing similarities between images patches across different instances of the target object. The following stage is a statistical method for selecting those images patches from the positive images which, when used individually, have the power of discriminating between the positive and negative images in the evaluation data. The individual methods have a performance competitive with the state of the art methods on a popular benchmark data set and their sequential combination consistently outperforms the individual methods and most of the other known methods while approaching the best known results.
机译:在图像识别任务中,图像被表示为图像斑块的星座,通常许多贴片对应于杂乱的背景。如果这些补丁用于对象类识别,则会对识别率产生不利影响。在本文中,我们介绍了一种选择表征目标对象类的图像斑块的两个阶段方法,并且能够区分包含目标对象的正图像和互补的负图像。第一阶段选择是使用新的组合优化制构在加权多档图表上完成,表示在目标对象的不同实例之间的图像斑块之间的相似性。以下阶段是用于选择来自正图像的图像贴片的统计方法,该图像在单独使用时具有区分评估数据中的正和负图像之间的功率。各个方法具有竞争性的性能,其现有方法在流行的基准数据集上具有竞争状态,并且它们的顺序组合始终如一地优于各个方法以及大多数其他已知方法,同时接近最佳已知结果。

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