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Experimental Investigation on Design Enhancement of Axial Fan Using Fixed Guide Vane

机译:固定导向叶片设计提高轴流风扇设计的实验研究

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Airflow passes through the rotating blade in an axial flow fan will experience a helical flow pattern. This swirling effect leads the system to experience swirl energy losses or pressure drop yet reducing the total efficiency of the fan system. A robust tool to encounter this air spin past the blade is by introducing guide vane to the system. Owing to its importance, a new approach in designing outlet guide vane design for a commercial usage 1250mm diameter axial fan with a 30° pitch angle impeller has been introduced in this paper. A single line metal of proper curvature guide vane design technique has been adopted for this study. By choosing fan total efficiency as a target variable to be improved, the total and static pressure on the design point were set to be constraints. Therefore, the guide vane design was done based on the improvement target on the static pressure in system. The research shows that, with the improvement in static pressure by 29.63% through guide vane installation, the total fan efficiency is increased by 5.12%, thus reduces the fan power by 5.32%. Good agreement were found, that when the fan total efficiency increases, the power consumption of the fan is reduced. Therefore, this new approach of guide vane design can be applied to improve axial fan performance.
机译:气流在轴流风扇中穿过旋转刀片将体验螺旋流动模式。这种旋转效果导致系统体验旋流能量损失或压降,但降低了风扇系统的总效率。通过将导向叶片引入系统,遇到这种空气旋转的鲁棒工具。由于其重要性,本文介绍了一种新的新方法,用于商业用途1250mm直径的具有30°桨距角叶轮的商业用途1250mm直径的轴向风扇。本研究采用了一种适当的曲率导向叶片设计技术的单线金属。通过选择扇形总效率作为要改进的目标变量,设计点上的总和静压被设置为约束。因此,导向叶片设计是基于系统静压的改进目标完成。该研究表明,通过引导叶片安装的静压提高29.63%,总风扇效率增加了5.12%,从而将风扇功率降低5.32%。找到了良好的一致性,当风扇总效率增加时,风扇的功耗降低。因此,可以应用这种导向叶片设计的新方法来改善轴向风扇性能。

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