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Comprehensive Assessment of Airway Obstruction in Midface Distraction Osteogenesis

机译:综合评估中析瘀伤骨质发生中的气道阻塞

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Objective: to evaluate the changes of airway obstruction. Method: data came from cephalo-metric X-ray, CT scans, and PSG records. Results: 11 cases in this series, which ANB angle changed from -3.47+-3.60掳 to 7.16+-3.41 掳. The A point moved forward 20.27+-8.04mm. The airway section area at PNS level increased from 68.1+-41.1 mm~2 to 278.4+203.1 mm~2 and that at U level changed from 89.6+-72.4 mm~2 to 154.8+-68.3 mm~2 with a significant statistic difference. The total upper airway volume significantly increased from 14.2+-5.6 ml to 23.3+-11.4 ml after midface distraction osteo-genesis. In the PSG records of this group, the apnea hypopnea index (AHI) decreased from 14.1+-9.4/hr to 3.2+-2.2/hr. The SaO2<=90% sleeping time shortened from 56.0+-26.5 minutes to 2.9+-2.7 minutes. The snoring index decreased from 95.9+-79.0 to 21.5+-17.6. Conclusion: comprehensive assessment is efficacy for evaluating the airway obstruction.
机译:目的:评价气道阻塞的变化。方法:数据来自Cephalo-Metric X射线,CT扫描和PSG记录。结果:本系列11例,ANB角度从-3.47 + -3.60‰变为7.16 + -3.41‰。一个点向前移动20.27 + -8.04mm。 PNS水平的气道段区域从68.1 + -41.1mm〜2至278.4 + 203.1mm〜2增加,U水平从89.6 + -72.4 mm〜2〜154.8 + -68.3mm〜2变为显着统计差异。在中表面分散骨质创建后,上高气道体积从14.2±5.6ml至23.3±11.4ml显着增加。在该组的PSG记录中,呼吸暂停呼吸暂停指数(AHI)从14.1 + -9.4 / hr降至3.2±2.2 / hr。 Sao2 <= 90%的睡眠时间从56.0 + -26.5分钟缩短到2.9 + -2.7分钟。打鼾指数从95.9 + -79.0降至21.5 + -17.6。结论:综合评估是评估气道阻塞的功效。

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