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Quantitative assessment of ink pigment position within the surface of a newsprint sheet

机译:报表表中墨水颜料位置的定量评估

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A technique is presented whereby the distribution of ink pigment within the surface topography of a newsprint sheet may be quantified. A fluorescent ink was applied to a range of newsprints using an IGT AIC2-5 laboratory printing unit. Ink distribution and the surface topography of the sheet were imaged simultaneously using a confocal laser scanning microscope. The distribution of the ink within the surface topography of the newsprint sheet was determined using image analysis techniques. Most imprinted regions occurred beneath a reference surface fitted to the mean sheet surface. Depressions beneath the reference surface that were imprinted were deeper and broader than those that were printed. Also the edges of the unprinted depressions were higher than the mean surface height, increasing their total range in topography and indicating that they may be clustered around large and prominent fibres at the paper surface. A value called the mean inaccessible surface was defined as the difference between the mean distance to the sheet surface beneath the reference surface and the mean distance of the ink pigment beneath the reference surface. This measure showed some relationship to print quality ranking. The technique was able to distinguish a number of notable differences between newsprints of good and poor print quality.
机译:提出了一种技术,从而可以量化新闻印刷片的表面形貌内的墨水颜料的分布。使用IGT AIC2-5实验室印刷单元将荧光墨水应用于一系列新闻纸。使用共聚焦激光扫描显微镜同时成像片材的墨水分布和表面形貌。使用图像分析技术确定新闻印刷表的表面形貌内的墨水的分布。大多数印迹区域发生在平均片表面上的参考表面下方。印记的参考表面下方的凹陷更深,比印刷的深度更深。此外,未打印的凹陷的边缘高于平均表面高度,其形貌中的总范围增加,并且表明它们可以在纸张表面上围绕大而突出的纤维聚集在一起。称为平均无法访问的表面的值被定义为参考表面下方与纸张表面的平均距离之间的差值以及参考表面下方的墨水颜料的平均距离。这种措施显示出一些与打印质量排名的关系。该技术能够区分许多印刷质量的新闻纸之间的一些显着差异。

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