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A CubeSat Constellation for Maritime Surveillance

机译:海上监控的立方体星座

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The paper deals with a 3U+ CubeSat Satellite for Land and Maritime Surveillance equipped with a 12 MP panchromatic optical pay load and AIS (Automatic Identification System) bent-pipe capabilities. It is a technology demonstrator, designed to operate as a stand-alone spacecraft. Design, development and integration of this microsatellite are an important example of cooperation between industrial world and academic world. "OHB Italia Spa", a leading company in Italy, part of a cluster of European firms owned by OHB SE, is the principal project designer and developer. The company established a fruitful cooperation with University of Rome "Sapienza" for Nanosats development. The S5Lab of "Sapienza" University of Rome is involved in a number of projects for the design and development of CubeSats as main research activity. The development strategy is based on the use of commercial components (COTS), with the exception of the key technologies, namely the payloads: telescope, optical sensor and the AIS, which are designed by the company. The University is responsible for the design, development and assembly of the On-Board Computer (OBC) Software, as well as providing support during integration and testing phases. The OBC software architecture aims to robustness and reliability, exploits classical approaches for embedded systems programming and implements software redundancies to prevent the mission loss in case of data corruption and components failure. This paper describes the mission objectives, requirements and satellite internal configuration, mainly focusing on the On-Board Computer Software architecture.
机译:本文涉及用于陆地和海上监控的3U + CubeSat卫星,配备了12MM Panchromic光学支付负荷和AIS(自动识别系统)弯曲管能力。它是一家技术演示,旨在作为独立航天器运作。这种微卫星的设计,开发和整合是工业世界和学术界之间合作的重要例子。 “OHB Italia Spa”是意大利领导公司,由OHB SE所拥有的欧洲公司集群的一部分,是主要项目设计师和开发人员。该公司与罗马大学“Sapienza”建立了富有成效的合作,以获得纳米萨斯开发。 “Sapienza”罗马大学的S5LAB参与了一些项目的设计和开发作为主要研究活动的项目。开发战略基于商业组件(COTS)的使用,除了关键技术,即有效载荷:望远镜,光学传感器和由公司设计的AIS。该大学负责车载计算机(OBC)软件的设计,开发和组装,以及在集成和测试阶段提供支持。 OBC软件架构旨在稳健和可靠性,利用嵌入式系统编程的经典方法,实现软件冗余,以防止数据损坏和组件故障的情况下的任务损失。本文介绍了任务目标,要求和卫星内部配置,主要关注车载计算机软件架构。

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