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Quasi-localized low-frequency vibrational modes of disordered solids I. Study by photon echo

机译:拟局部局部的低频振动模式I. Photon Echo研究

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According to the modern conception, the dynamics of amorphous solids in the intermediate interval of low temperatures (from a few up to dozens of Kelvins) is determined mainly by quasi-localized low-frequency vibrational modes (LFMs). Up to now, it is known very little about a nature and properties of these excitations in disordered solids. High-selective laser spectroscopy of impurity centres, embedded to transparent disordered matrix as a probe, is a very powerful method for deriving information about LFMs. In the two presented papers the results of our photon echo (PE) and single molecule spectroscopy (SMS) studies of LFMs in organic amorphous solids are discussed. In the first part we review the recent results of our PE-studies. Two cases are analyzed: (a) a coupling of chromophores with a continuous broad spectrum of LFMs, which shape was taken from light scattering experiments, and (b) a coupling of chromophores with continuous LFMs spectra, calculated on the base of the soft potentials model. In the second part we consider the results of our studies of LFMs in a glassy polymer on microscopic level using SMS.
机译:根据现代观念,低温中间间隔中的无定形固体的动态(从几十多个开塞尔蛋白)主要由准局部的低频振动模式(LFMS)确定。到目前为止,众所周知,众所周知,这些激动在无序的固体中的性质和性质很少。杂质中心的高选择性激光光谱嵌入透明无序基质作为探针,是用于导出关于LFM的信息的非常强大的方法。在两个呈现的论文中,讨论了我们的光子回声(PE)和单分子光谱(SMS)研究的有机非晶固体中的LFMS的结果。在第一部分,我们审查了我们的体育研究的最新结果。分析了两种情况:(a)发色团的偶联具有连续的广谱LFM,其形状从光散射实验中取出,(b)用连续LFMS光谱的发色团的偶联,计算在软势的基础上计算模型。在第二部分中,我们将我们对使用SMS进行微观水平的玻璃聚合物中LFMS的研究结果。

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