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Linking Perception and Action in a Control Architecture for Human-Robot Domains

机译:对人机域的控制架构中的引导感受和行动

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Human-robot interaction is a growing research domain; there are many approaches to robot design, depending on the particular aspects of interaction being focused on. In this paper we present an action-based framework that provides a natural means for robots to interact with humans and to learn from them. Perception and action are the essential means for a robot's interaction with the environment; for successful robot performance it is thus important to exploit this relation between a robot and its environment. Our approach links perception and actions in a unique architecture for representing a robot's skills (behaviors). We use this architecture to endow the robots with the ability to convey their intentions by acting upon their environment and also to learn to perform complex tasks from observing and experiencing a demonstration by a human teacher. We demonstrate these concepts with a Pioneer 2DX mobile robot, learning various tasks from a human and, when needed, interacting with a human to get help by conveying its intentions through actions.
机译:人机互动是一种不断增长的研究领域;机器人设计有许多方法,具体取决于集中的交互的特定方面。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于动作的框架,为机器人与人类互动并向他们学习提供自然手段。感知和行动是机器人与环境互动的必要手段;对于成功的机器人性能,因此重要的是利用机器人及其环境之间的这种关系。我们的方法在独特的架构中链接感知和行动,以代表机器人的技能(行为)。我们使用这种架构来赋予机器人通过对其环境的表现而赋予其意图的能力,并学会从观察和经历人类老师的演示中执行复杂的任务。我们用先驱2DX移动机器人展示了这些概念,从人类学习各种任务,并且在需要时,与人类交互以通过动作传达其意图来获得帮助。

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