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DEVELOPMENT OF DETAILED FINITE ELEMENT MODELS OF CHILD RESTRAINT SYSTEMS FOR OCCUPANT PROTECTION

机译:开发乘员保护儿童束缚系统的详细有限元模型

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A previously defined methodology for the development of Finite Element (FE) detailed models of road vehicles has been utilized to create four different FE models of Child Restraint Systems (CRS). The resulting CRS "fleet" includes two convertible toddler seats, one infant rear-facing seat and a booster seat. Model dimensions range from 5,865 nodes, 4,168 elements and 2 parts for the reduced booster seat to 18,204 nodes, 21,345 elements and more than 20 parts for the most complex convertible one. All adjustable reclining/rocking positions have been considered during the model definition. The main characteristics of the models, as well as the reverse engineering process, are discussed in this paper. Particular material properties have not been studied in depth, but some insight is also offered on this subject to the prospective analyst or modeler. Versatility of the models and future research work required to fully validate the models are briefly commented.
机译:先前定义了用于开发有限元(FE)的道路车辆的详细模型的方法,用于创建四种不同的儿童约束系统(CRS)的FE模型。由此产生的CRS“舰队”包括两个可换股的幼儿座椅,一个婴儿后置座椅和助力器座椅。模型尺寸范围从5,865节点,4,168个元素和2个零件,减少升压座位到18,204个节点,21,345个元素,最复杂的可兑换的元件超过20件。在模型定义期间考虑了所有可调倾斜/摇摆位置。本文讨论了模型的主要特点以及逆向工程过程。尚未深入研究了特殊的材料特性,但在这方面还提供了一些洞察力,而是通过前瞻性分析师或建模者提供。简要评论了模型和未来研究工作的多功能性,可以简要评论模型。

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