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Stabilization and nano-positioning of the CLIC Main-Beam Quadrupoles

机译:稳定和纳米定位的Clic主束四杯

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The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC), currently under study, aims to accelerate electrons and positrons towards the interaction point where they collide with a centre-of-mass energy of 0.5 to 3 TeV. In the main accelerator line, Main-Beam Quadrupole (MBQ) magnets are used to focus the beams. To have the best performance, these magnets need to be isolated from vibrations coming from the ground and external sources (water cooling, ventilation, etc.). The required integrated root mean square (r.m.s.) values of the vibrations down to 1 Hz are 1.5 nm vertically and 5 nm horizontally. The vibration isolation and positioning system has to integrate with the other control systems in the accelerator. This paper shows the proposed integrated design using stiff piezoelectric actuators, to be robust against external forces, and a new sensor especially developed for vibration isolation in an accelerator environment. The control system for the vibration isolation is validated in models and in tests with a prototype of the smallest type 1 magnet. These tests include the proposed water cooling and the nominal magnetic field. Additionally a prototype is used to prove the nano-positioning capability of the system.
机译:目前正在研究的紧凑型线性撞机(Clic)旨在将电子和正弦加速到互动点,其中它们碰撞的中心能量为0.5至3 Tev。在主加速器线中,主束四极(MBQ)磁体用于聚焦光束。为了具有最佳性能,这些磁铁需要从地面和外部来源(水冷,通风等)的振动隔离。振动下降至1Hz的所需的集成根均线(r.m.)值垂直和5nm水平为1.5nm。振动隔离和定位系统必须与加速器中的其他控制系统集成。本文介绍了采用硬质压电致动器的综合设计,对外力牢固,以及用于加速度环境中的振动隔离的新传感器。用于振动隔离的控制系统在模型中验证,并以最小类型1磁体的原型验证。这些测试包括所提出的水冷和标称磁场。另外,使用原型来证明系统的纳米定位能力。

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