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Optical beacon for pointing and tracking systems for free-space communications

机译:用于自由空间通信的指向和跟踪系统的光学信标

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A bi-directional pointing and tracking system is needed in order to establish the optical link between two optical transceivers located in two separated points at the ground or on satellites. That usually suppose the presence of a separate laser transmitter an optical beacon used for pointing and tracking purposes. The major stages of the pointing and tracking process were analyzed based on a mathematical model presented in references. In order to increase the reliability of optical links a new optical beacon is purposed and, consequently a new pointing and tracking method is developed. This method requires only communication laser transmitters and uses their optical beams for pointing and tracking process, additionally giving the possibility to increase the signal to noise ratio at the communication receiver. A mathematical model of such a system is developed and an analysis of the method is performed.
机译:需要双向指向和跟踪系统,以便在位于地面或卫星的两个分离点中的两个光学收发器之间建立光学链路。通常假设存在单独的激光发射器的光学信标,用于指向和跟踪目的。基于参考中提出的数学模型分析了指向和跟踪过程的主要阶段。为了提高光学链路的可靠性,新的光学信标被呈现,因此开发了新的指向和跟踪方法。该方法仅需要通信激光发射器并使用它们的光束用于指向和跟踪处理,另外能够在通信接收器处增加信号到信噪比。开发了这种系统的数学模型,并进行了对该方法的分析。

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