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Non-Markovian effects in dissipative systems

机译:耗散系统中的非马尔可夫效应

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In a unitary approach generally used in quantum optics, we consider Lindblad's Markovian master equation and the non-Markovian master equation of Ford, Lewis and O'Connell. We show that the second-order master equation in the hierarchy obtained from a Krylov-Bogoliubov expansion corresponds to the Born approximation. By time averaging, and neglecting the rapidly varying terms, Lindblad's master equation is obtained. With these two equations, we calculate the decay spectrum. We find that for rather low dissipated energies, only the non-Markovian master equation provides correct results. Based on the independent oscillator model of the dissipative coupling, explicit expressions of the dissipative coefficients are obtained.
机译:在一般在量子光学中使用的单一方法,我们考虑Lindblad的Markovian总体方程和Ford,Lewis和O'Connell的非Markovian主方程。我们表明,从Krylov-Bogoliubov扩展获得的层次结构中的二阶主方程对应于出生的近似。逐渐平均,忽略了快速变化的术语,获得了Lindblad的主方程。通过这两个方程式,我们计算衰减谱。我们发现,对于相当低的耗散能量,只有非马尔可夫主程程方程提供正确的结果。基于耗散耦合的独立振荡器模型,获得了耗散系数的明确表达。

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