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Experimental verification of embedded optical fiber data bus survivability enhancement using optical fiber sensors

机译:使用光纤传感器的嵌入式光纤数据总线存活性增强的实验验证

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Inherent immunity to electromagnetic interference, light weight, and high data capacity, make optically based control systems attractive candidates to replace their electronic counterparts in many mobile platform applications. Additionally, size differences between optical fibers and metal conductors afford optical fiber data busses a reduced probability of sustaining a direct hit from ballistic or maintenance induced impacts. Drawing on techniques used in smart structure technology, this size reduction can be exploited by integrating the optical data bus with the airframe structure to achieve enhanced protection from external stresses. However, due to the brittle nature of optical fibers, a near impact of extreme thermal stresses may be more likely to induce catastrophic damage to an optical data bus. We demonstrate a technique which reduces the static and dynamic induced strain transferred to a structurally integrated optical fiber. Experimental data shows that this method eliminates nearly all fiber strain due to static loading, and greatly reduces the induced strain from a ballistic impact. The analysis shows that relatively small reductions in a constant stress, applied to an optical fiber, results in sizable increases in the predicted lifetime of the optical fiber.
机译:固有的免疫电磁干扰,重量轻,高数据容量,使光学的控制系统具有吸引力的候选人来更换他们的电子对应物在许多移动平台应用中。另外,光纤和金属导体之间的尺寸差异提供光纤数据总线的概率降低,可从弹道或维护诱导的冲击中维持直接击中。绘制在智能结构技术中使用的技术,可以通过将光学数据总线与机身结构集成来实现这种尺寸的减小,以实现来自外部应力的增强保护。然而,由于光纤的脆性性,极端热应力的近碰撞可能更可能诱导对光学数据总线的灾难性损害。我们展示了一种减少转移到结构上集成光纤的静态和动态诱导应变的技术。实验数据表明,该方法由于静态负荷而消除了几乎所有纤维菌株,并且大大减少了来自弹道撞击的诱导应变。分析表明,施加到光纤的恒定应力的相对较小,导致光纤的预测寿命中的可大幅度增加。

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