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INVESTIGATION OF MEAN AND TURBULENT FLOW BEHAVIOUR OVER AN ESCARPMENT

机译:一次飞行中平均和湍流行为的调查

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Mean and turbulent flow behaviour over a 1:25 scale model of Bolund hill was investigated at Western University's Wind Engineering, Energy, and Environment Research Institute (WindEEE) using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV). A range of upstream flow and surface conditions were considered. Results showed almost no Reynolds dependency on the mean flow and weak dependency of Reynolds number on the upstream surface roughness conditions. However, a strong Reynolds number and upstream surface rough dependency is observed on the turbulent flow particularly in the shear layer formed in the immediate downstream region of the escarpment. It is concluded that the consideration of Reynolds number independency must be cautiously used when extrapolating the flow parameters from scaled model testing to full scale in the field.
机译:西方大学的风能工程,能源与环境研究所(WindEEE)使用粒子图像测速技术(PIV)研究了Bolund丘陵1:25比例模型上的平均和湍流行为。考虑了上游流量和表面条件的范围。结果表明,雷诺数对平均流量几乎没有依赖性,而雷诺数对上游表面粗糙度条件的依赖性较弱。然而,在湍流中,特别是在悬崖紧靠下游区域形成的剪切层中,观察到了强烈的雷诺数和上游表面粗糙依赖性。得出的结论是,在将流量参数从比例模型测试扩展到实地比例时,必须谨慎使用雷诺数独立性的考虑。

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