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Cooperative pursue in pursuit-evasion games with unmanned aerial vehicles

机译:追求逃避游戏的合作追求,无人驾驶航空公司

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This work tackles the problem of pursuit-evasion games between two pursuing and one evading unmanned aerial vehicle. The solution of this problem is derived by introducing a hierarchical decomposition of the game. On a superordinate collaboration level, the pursuers choose their optimal behavioral strategy (i.e. pursue and herd) resulting in a three-player non-cooperative dynamic game which is solved in a subordinate level of the overall game. This structure enables an intelligent behavior change for the pursuers based on game-theoretical solution methods. Depending on the state of the game it has to be evaluated which behavioral strategy yields the best results for the pursuers within the regarded time horizon. It is shown, that the pursuer's outcome can be improved by using a superordinate cooperation between them. Furthermore, this application was implemented on a real quad-rotor system. In experiments the quad-rotor teamed-up with a software-emulated pursuer and it was shown that another software-emulated quad-rotor was caught. This framework provides a solution concept for all types of dynamic games with an arbitrary number of players and teams having a non-cooperative and cooperative nature. The hierarchical decomposition gives more flexibility and allows team members to co-ordinate their behavior and thus to maximize their outcome.
机译:这项工作解决了两个追求和一个逃避无人机的追求逃避游戏问题。通过引入游戏的分层分解来导出该问题的解决方案。在上级协作水平上,追求者选择了他们最佳的行为策略(即追求和畜群),从而在整个游戏的下属水平中解决了三位球员的非合作动态游戏。这种结构可以基于游戏理论解决方案方法对追求者进行智能行为改变。根据游戏的状态,必须进行评估哪种行为策略对追究时间的追踪性的最佳成果。显示,通过使用它们之间的上级合作,可以改善追求者的结果。此外,该应用程序在真正的四轮转子系统上实现。在实验中,Quad-Royor与软件模拟的追求者进行合作,并显示出另一个软件仿真四轮转子被捕获。该框架为所有类型的动态游戏提供了一个解决方案概念,具有任意数量的玩家和团队,具有非合作和合作性质。分层分解提供了更大的灵活性,并允许团队成员协调其行为,从而最大限度地提高他们的结果。

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