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ERS-1, European remote-sensing satellite was launched 20 years ago

机译:欧洲遥感卫星ERS-1于20年前发射升空

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Studies and predevelopments started in the early 80''s for ERS, the first European remote-sensing satellite. ERS-1 was launched 17 July 1991. It has been operated until 10 March 2000. ERS-1 observed the Earth later on in tandem with ERS-2, (a similar satellite) which has been launched in 1995. Initially designed for maritime applications, these remote sensing satellites have produced very exciting results for land applications. Interferometry has been developed. ERS-2 is operated until end June 2011 clearly exceeding its operational lifetime. The paper recalls the satellite configuration with its antennas and results. Recently we had a “deviating“ observation with ERS-2 carried out on 12 April 2011 (50 years after Yu. Gagarin made as a first human a travel in space around the Earth), which will be described.
机译:研究和预开发工作始于80年代初期,这是欧洲第一颗遥感卫星ERS。 ERS-1于1991年7月17日发射。一直运行到2000年3月10日。ERS-1随后与1995年发射的ERS-2(类似的卫星)一起观测了地球。最初设计用于海事应用这些遥感卫星为陆地应用带来了非常令人振奋的结果。已经开发出干涉测量法。 ERS-2的运行一直持续到2011年6月,明显超过了其使用寿命。本文回顾了其天线配置和结果的卫星配置。最近,我们在2011年4月12日(即Yu。Gagarin作为第一位人类在地球周围进行太空旅行50年之后)对ERS-2进行了“偏离”观测。

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