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Line-of-Sight Stabilization and Back Scanning Using a Fast Steering Mirror and Blended Rate Sensors

机译:使用快速转向镜和混合速率传感器进行视线稳定和反向扫描

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Sensor payloads on airborne intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance platforms often require precision pointing of the sensor line-of-sight (LOS) during data collection. In addition, the LOS must be scanned to reduce the amount of scene drift caused by relative motion between the sensor platform and the target. An approach for LOS stabilization and back scanning is to send pointing commands to a fast steering mirror located within the optical train. One solution for improved stabilization performance is to generate the commands by blending low-frequency angular rate data from an inertial measurement unit with mid-to-high frequency data from magneto-hydrodynamic angular rate sensors. Ground testing performed with a unique test configuration measured up to 30 dB of disturbance rejection with this approach. Tests with random angular disturbances resulted in 3 μrad of residual LOS jitter during a representative image integration time. This jitter level is anticipated to meet the needs of a wide range of imaging systems.
机译:机载情报,监视和侦察平台上的传感器有效载荷通常需要在数据收集过程中精确指向传感器的视线(LOS)。此外,必须扫描LOS,以减少由传感器平台和目标之间的相对运动引起的场景漂移量。 LOS稳定和反向扫描的一种方法是将指向命令发送到位于光学系统内的快速转向镜。一种提高稳定性能的解决方案是通过将惯性测量单元的低频角速率数据与磁流体动力角速率传感器的中高频数据进行混合来生成命令。使用这种方法,通过独特的测试配置执行的地面测试可测量高达30 dB的抗扰性。在具有代表性的图像积分时间内,随机角度干扰的测试导致3μrad的残留LOS抖动。预期该抖动水平可以满足各种成像系统的需求。

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