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What Is the Motivation of Closing an Open-End Fund: Investor Protection or Spill-Over Effect?

机译:关闭开放式基金的动机是什么:投资者保护或溢出效应?

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Closing of an open-end fund to new investors in mutual fund market is more and more popular. The reason fund families give for the closing of a fund is reasonable: by preventing the size of the fund from growing too large to be managed effectively, the previous superior fund can maintain its good performance, so the interest of investors can be protected. However, by comparing the performances of open-end funds before and after closing, we find that the performance of the funds becomes worse after closing. The closing of a fund can't protect the interest of investors. Closing decision made by fund families is likely to be motivated by spill-over effect: by closing one of its funds, the fund family can attract the attention of investors and encourage them to invest in other funds of the family. There is strong evidence that closing a fund can bring more money inflow to the fund family.
机译:在共同基金市场向新投资者开放开放式基金越来越受欢迎。基金家族提供封闭基金的理由是合理的:通过防止基金规模过大而无法有效管理,先前的上级基金可以保持其良好的业绩,从而可以保护投资者的利益。但是,通过比较开放式基金收盘前后的表现,我们发现基金收盘后的表现会变差。基金的关闭不能保护投资者的利益。基金家族做出关闭决定的动机可能是溢出效应:通过关闭其中一只基金,基金家族可以吸引投资者的注意力,并鼓励他们投资于家族的其他基金。有充分的证据表明,关闭基金可以为基金家族带来更多的资金流入。

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