首页> 外文会议>ASME summer bioengineering conference;SBC2008 >SIMULATION OF THE TRANSVERSE FRACTURES OF THE SACRUM USING A FINITE ELEMENT MODEL OF LUMBAR SPINE-PELVIS SEGMENT
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SIMULATION OF THE TRANSVERSE FRACTURES OF THE SACRUM USING A FINITE ELEMENT MODEL OF LUMBAR SPINE-PELVIS SEGMENT

机译:腰椎脊柱骨盆段有限元模型模拟的陵墓横断面

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The sacrum fractures are very severe trauma which frequently accompanied with lumbar spine fractures. The surgical procedures often require primary stabilization of both lumbar spine and sacrum. To understand the rationale of the instrumentation numerous cadaveric studies were conducted to elucidate the anatomy of fractures and treatment options. The modern computer technology allowed simulating the fractures and repairing using the Finite Element Analysis, also. The last method has a raw of advantages versus cadaveric method such as higher reliability, accuracy, and safety. Finite element investigations of the pelvic fractures allowed comparing the influence of implants on pelvis stability. However, the extensive search of the literature failed to find a finite element model which includes the pelvis and lumbar spine together. Current study is the first step to accomplish this goal. An experimentally validated model of ligamentous lumbar spine was combined with the FE model of pelvis, and simulation of the sacrum fractures was conducted.
机译:骨骨折是非常严重的创伤,经常伴有腰椎骨折。外科手术通常需要对腰椎和骨进行初步稳定。为了了解仪器的原理,进行了许多尸体研究,以阐明骨折的解剖结构和治疗方案。现代计算机技术还允许使用有限元分析模拟裂缝并进行修复。与尸体方法相比,后一种方法具有许多原始优点,例如更高的可靠性,准确性和安全性。骨盆骨折的有限元研究可以比较植入物对骨盆稳定性的影响。但是,对文献的大量研究未能找到将骨盆和腰椎结合在一起的有限元模型。当前的研究是实现这一目标的第一步。将经过实验验证的韧带腰椎模型与骨盆的有限元模型相结合,并进行simulation骨骨折的模拟。

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