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Influence of the Design Review Process on the Structural Design Engineer due to Human Factors

机译:人为因素导致设计评审过程对结构设计工程师的影响

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It is common sense, that human error is the major cause for structural collapse [1]. Design review is the most effective way to rid human errors out of the design process and thus most societies have procedures for the design review installed. These systems work differently, e.g. preventive or repressive, and consequently affect the involved parties differently. In this paper, the effect of different design review systems on the engineer as an individual will be assessed by addressing human factors that influence design decisions. The paper will focus on the structural design engineer, the effects on other included parties will be assessed in following studies. The goal is to provide a better understanding of the impact of the design review procedure on the individual. Human factors affect the design engineer subconsciously and influence the decisionmaking in a significant way. Awareness of these factors and the corresponding influence due to the design review system will improve the design outcome and the relationship of design engineer and design review engineer.
机译:根据常识,人为错误是导致结构崩溃的主要原因[1]。设计评审是将人为错误排除在设计过程之外的最有效方法,因此大多数社会都有安装设计评审的程序。这些系统的工作方式有所不同,例如预防性或压制性的,因此以不同的方式影响有关各方。在本文中,将通过解决影响设计决策的人为因素来评估不同设计评审系统对工程师个人的影响。本文将重点介绍结构设计工程师,将在后续研究中评估对其他参与方的影响。目的是更好地了解设计评审程序对个人的影响。人为因素会在潜意识中影响设计工程师,并在很大程度上影响决策。意识到这些因素以及设计评审系统产生的相应影响,将改善设计结果以及设计工程师与设计评审工程师之间的关系。

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