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A Novel Use of Approximate Circuits to Thwart Hardware Trojan Insertion and Provide Obfuscation

机译:一种新颖的使用近似电路来挫伤硬件木马插入并提供混淆

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Hardware Trojans have become in the last decade a major threat in the Integrated Circuit industry. Many techniques have been proposed in the literature aiming at detecting such malicious modifications in fabricated ICs. For the most critical circuits, prevention methods are also of interest. The goal of such methods is to prevent the insertion of a Hardware Trojan thanks to ad-hoc design rules. In this paper, we present a novel prevention technique based on approximation. An approximate logic circuit is a circuit that performs a possibly different but closely related logic function, so that it can be used for error detection or error masking where it overlaps with the original circuit. We will show how this technique can successfully detect the presence of Hardware Trojans, with a solution that has a smaller impact than triplication.
机译:五金木马在过去十年中已成为集成电路行业的主要威胁。在文献中提出了许多技术,旨在检测制造IC的这种恶意修改。对于最关键的电路,预防方法也很感兴趣。此类方法的目标是通过ad-hoc设计规则来防止将硬件特洛伊木马插入。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于近似的预防技术。近似逻辑电路是执行可能不同但密切相关的逻辑功能的电路,使得它可以用于错误检测或错误掩蔽,其中它与原始电路重叠。我们将展示该技术如何成功地检测硬件特洛伊木马的存在,具有与三倍体影响较小的解决方案。

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