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On delay-based technique for acoustic feedback cancellation in digital hearing aids

机译:基于延迟的数字助听器声反馈消除技术

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This paper proposes an efficient method for continuous adaptive feedback cancellation (AFC) in digital hearing aids. The AFC is achieved by two filters: an adaptive filter to model and track variations in the acoustic feedback path, and a piecewise-fixed filter for feedback neutralization. The proposed method employs a delay-based technique where an appropriate delay is inserted in the signal flow path and an extended-length filter is used for the AFC. An efficient strategy is proposed to check when the AFC filter reaches the optimal solution. Furthermore, the proposed strategy can detect when there is a strong perturbation in the acoustic path, and hence AFC filter is reinitialized. The computer simulations are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. We observe that, as compared with the conventional method, the proposed method gives robust performance even in the case of a strong perturbation in the acoustic path.
机译:本文提出了一种用于数字助听器的连续自适应反馈消除(AFC)的有效方法。 AFC由两个滤波器实现:用于对声反馈路径中的变化进行建模和跟踪的自适应滤波器,以及用于反馈中和的分段固定滤波器。所提出的方法采用基于延迟的技术,其中在信号流路径中插入适当的延迟,并将扩展长度的滤波器用于AFC。提出了一种有效的策略来检查AFC滤波器何时达到最佳解。此外,所提出的策略可以检测到声路径中何时存在强烈的扰动,从而重新初始化AFC滤波器。进行计算机仿真以证明所提出方法的有效性。我们观察到,与常规方法相比,即使在声学路径中存在强烈扰动的情况下,所提出的方法仍具有鲁棒的性能。

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