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Innovative Strengthening Solution Based on Textile Reinforced Mortar for Stone Masonry Arches

机译:基于纺织增强砂浆的砌石拱门创新加固解决方案

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This paper aims to present the design, strengthening and testing of full scale masonry walls and arches. The preservation of our cultural heritage is a really important topic. Majority of masonry structures are deteriorated because of ageing effects, load increments, movements at their foundations, etc. Because of this, retrofitting is needed. In order to afford this problem, a compatible and minimally invasive strengthening technique based on Textile Reinforced Mortar (TRM) is developed. The experimental campaign consists of the characterisation of the constitutive materials of the stone structures and the strengthening textile and mortar (TRM has been characterised by pure tensile tests). Furthermore, the influence of the different arrangements of the masonry and mortar type has been analysed by testing 24 masonry prisms. Finally, 12 full-scale stone arches have been erected, strengthened and tested. The purpose is to compare the mechanical behaviour up to failure of both unstrengthened and strengthened structures. During the tests the effectiveness of the technique has been proved being the ultimate load up to 21 times higher.
机译:本文旨在介绍全尺寸砌体墙和拱的设计,加固和测试。保护我们的文化遗产是一个非常重要的话题。大多数砖石结构由于老化,荷载增加,基础移动等原因而退化。因此,需要进行改造。为了解决这个问题,开发了一种基于纺织增强砂浆(TRM)的兼容且微创的加固技术。实验活动包括对石头结构的构成材料进行表征以及对纺织品和砂浆进行加固(TRM已通过纯拉伸测试进行了表征)。此外,通过测试24个砖石棱镜,分析了砖石和灰浆类型的不同布置的影响。最后,已经竖立,加固和测试了12个全尺寸的石拱门。目的是比较直到未加强和加强结构的破坏为止的机械性能。在测试过程中,该技术的有效性已被证明是最高21倍的极限载荷。

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