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Effectively Using the QRFM to Model Truck Trips in Medium-Sized Urban Communities

机译:用QRFM在中等城市社区中使用QRFM模型卡车旅行

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The goal of this paper is to analyze the effectiveness of applying the Quick Response Freight Manual (QRFM) to model freight transportation in a medium sized urban community. Typically, freight transportation needs are not included in the travel demand models developed and maintained for small and medium sized urban communities, or if freight is included in the model, it is often incorporated through rudimentary means or as an after-thought. Previously, the neglect of freight was justifiable as passenger car transportation was the primary focus of roadway improvements. However, the ever-increasing volume of freight movements, coupled with manufacturers implementing cost saving strategies such as just-in-time delivery systems, have resulted in community infrastructure needs and investment decisions tools that should include freight volumes as a component. This paper contains a case study using a medium sized urban area travel model and the QRFM trip generation methodology to provide a framework for freight planning in other communities that can be used to improve resource allocation decisions.
机译:本文的目标是分析应用快速响应货手册(QRFM)来模拟中等城市社区货运运输的有效性。通常,货运需求不包括在开发和维护中小型城市社区的旅行需求模型中,或者如果在模型中包含运费,则通常通过基本手段或作为思想来纳入其中。此前,随着乘用车运输是道路改善的主要焦点,忽视货运是合理的。然而,由于运输成本节约策略(如即时交付系统)的制造商,越来越多的货运变量导致了社区基础设施需求和投资决策,应包括作为组件的货运量。本文含有使用中等大小的城市地区旅游模型和QRFM旅行生成方法的案例研究,为其他可用于改善资源分配决策的其他社区提供货物规划的框架。

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