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Modeling of Unsaturated Saltcake Dissolution for S-109 Simulant

机译:S-109模拟物的不饱和盐饼溶解模型

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The Environmental Simulation Program (V7.0, OLI Systems, Inc.) with V7DBLSLT, the latest version of the double salt database developed by the Institute of Clean Energy Technology (ICET), was used to predict effluent stream compositions and densities, residual saltcake composition, and saltcake heights for an unsaturated saltcake dissolution test with a simulant representative of waste contained in Hanford tank 241-S-109. Predictions for major cation and anion concentrations were in excellent agreement with the experimental data obtained at the Applied Research Center (ARC) at Florida International University (FIU). The utility of ESP as a means to predict effluent stream compositions and effluent stream properties, such as density and column saltcake height, is demonstrated through the agreement between experimental and predicted values. These, and previous calculations, validate the use of thermodynamic models (with proper chemistry representations) for HLW pretreatment and retrievals. A powerful and useful tool is the result. Cost reductions are possible as the amount of sampling and subsequent laboratory analysis can be reduced. Additionally, overall processing risk is reduced through the ability to rapidly evaluate different processing and retrieval scenarios. The application of appropriate models can thus lead to more efficient operations and campaign cost savings while also evaluating parameters pertinent to safety.
机译:带有V7DBLSLT的环境模拟程序(V7.0,OLI Systems,Inc.)是由清洁能源技术研究所(ICET)开发的最新版本的双盐数据库,用于预测废水的组成和密度,残留的盐饼含模拟物的汉福德(Hanford)241-S-109槽中所含废物的不饱和盐饼溶解试验的组成和盐饼高度。主要阳离子和阴离子浓度的预测与从佛罗里达国际大学(FIU)的应用研究中心(ARC)获得的实验数据高度吻合。通过实验值和预测值之间的一致性,证明了ESP作为预测流出物流组成和流出物流特性(例如密度和柱盐饼高度)的手段的实用性。这些以及以前的计算验证了热力学模型(具有正确的化学表示形式)在HLW预处理和检索中的使用。结果就是一个强大而有用的工具。由于可以减少采样和后续实验室分析的数量,因此可以降低成本。此外,通过快速评估不同的处理和检索方案的能力,降低了总体处理风险。因此,适当模型的应用可以导致更有效的运营和活动成本节省,同时还可以评估与安全性相关的参数。

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