Development, Review,a nd Implementation of Buildign Energy Codes in Russia: History, Process,a nd Stakeholder Roles

摘要

This paper describes processes and stakeholder roles in the development and implementation of building energy codes in Russia. We begin with a historical overview of federal buidling codes in general, with a particular eye to the ways in which energy performance is regulated. We present a brief chronology of recent code innovations, which originated in the city code of Moscow and have since spread to other regiosn and to the federal level.