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Transient thermal responses in glass beads packed bed

机译:玻璃珠填充床中的瞬态热响应

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Heat conduction in dielectric solids is almost entirely due to atomic motions being transferred by lattice waves. In a porous material, a time lag between measured temperature responses and analytical temperature responses which are obtained from Fourier's heat conduction equation under the assumption of the local equilibrium, is observed. From this fact, some researchers claims that the heat conduction in the porous material behaves like a wave and temperature responses are governed by Cattaneo and Vernotte equation rather than Fourier's heat conduction equation for entire period. In order to examine this fact, experiments on the transient heat conduction in glass bead beds are conducted. The glass bead bed is heated from both side walls and the temperature responses are measured by thermocouples. The glass beads of 0.04, 0.1 and 1 mm in diameters are tested. Numerical analysis using Fourier's equation under the assumption of the non equilibrium between the solid and gas phases, are conducted. The results show that the time lag becomes shorter with decreasing the glass bead diameter. The analytical temperature responses are qualitatively coincide with the measured temperature responses.
机译:介电固体中的热传导几乎完全归因于原子运动通过晶格波传递。在多孔材料中,观察到的温度响应和分析温度响应之​​间存在时滞,这是在局部平衡的假设下从傅立叶热传导方程获得的。基于这一事实,一些研究人员声称,多孔材料中的导热行为像波,并且温度响应在整个周期内受Cattaneo和Vernotte方程而不是傅里叶的导热方程支配。为了检验这一事实,对玻璃珠床中的瞬态热传导进行了实验。从两个侧壁加热玻璃珠床,并通过热电偶测量温度响应。测试了直径为0.04、0.1和1毫米的玻璃珠。在固相和气相之间不平衡的假设下,使用傅立叶方程进行了数值分析。结果表明,随着玻璃珠直径的减小,时滞变短。分析温度响应在质量上与测得的温度响应一致。

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