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Large-scale feature searches of collections of medical imagery

机译:医学图像集合的大规模特征搜索

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Abstract: Large scale feature searches of accumulated collections of medical imagery are required for multiple purposes, including clinical studies, administrative planning, epidemiology, teaching, quality improvement, and research. To perform a feature search of large collections of medical imagery, one can either search text descriptors of the imagery in the collection (usually the interpretation), or (if the imagery is in digital format) the imagery itself. At our institution, text interpretations of medical imagery are all available in our VA Hospital Information System. These are downloaded daily into an off-line computer. The text descriptors of most medical imagery are usually formatted as free text, and so require a user friendly database search tool to make searches quick and easy for any user to design and execute. We are tailoring such a database search tool (Liveview), developed by one of the authors (Karshat). To further facilitate search construction, we are constructing (from our accumulated interpretation data) a dictionary of medical and radiological terms and synonyms. If the imagery database is digital, the imagery which the search discovers is easily retrieved from the computer archive. We describe our database search user interface, with examples, and compare the efficacy of computer assisted imagery searches from a clinical text database with manual searches. Our initial work on direct feature searches of digital medical imagery is outlined. !0
机译:摘要:出于多种目的,需要对医学图像的累积收藏进行大规模特征搜索,包括临床研究,行政规划,流行病学,教学,质量改进和研究。要对大型医学图像集合进行特征搜索,可以搜索集合中图像的文本描述符(通常为解释),也可以搜索图像本身(如果图像为数字格式)。在我们的机构中​​,VA医院信息系统中均提供医学图像的文本解释。这些每天都下载到离线计算机中。大多数医学图像的文本描述符通常被格式化为自由文本,因此需要用户友好的数据库搜索工具来使搜索快速便捷地为任何用户设计和执行。我们正在定制由其中一位作者(Karshat)开发的数据库搜索工具(Liveview)。为了进一步促进搜索的构建,我们正在(从累积的解释数据中)构建医学和放射学术语及同义词的字典。如果图像数据库是数字数据库,则可以从计算机档案库中轻松检索搜索发现的图像。我们以示例描述我们的数据库搜索用户界面,并比较来自临床文本数据库的计算机辅助图像搜索和手动搜索的功效。概述了我们在数字医学图像直接特征搜索方面的初步工作。 !0

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