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DEVELOPMENT OF COMPACT RISK LEVEL CUT SETS FOR OPERATIONAL SAFETY ASSESSMENTS

机译:开发用于操作安全评估的紧凑风险级别工具集

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摘要

The development of cut sets for releases and for risks can be a useful product of Level 2 and 3 probabilistic safety assessments (PSAs), allowing for the analysis of systems and components on a risk oriented basis. This paper describes a technique for developing such cut sets. The development is first done for a Level 2 probabilistic risk assessment (PRA)/PSA and then the extension to include Level 3 is indicated [1]. The Level 1 PSA is assumed here to produce plant damage cut sets, which include the relevant containment systems. By construction, each path or sequence of events through the containment event tree (CET) leads to a unique end point and this path can be described as a unique set of CET event outcomes, e.g. {A_1A_2A_3...A_m}_t, where the subscript t refers to the particular outcomes of the events that define the path.
机译:制定排放和风险割据集可以成为2级和3级概率安全评估(PSA)的有用产品,从而可以在基于风险的基础上分析系统和组件。本文介绍了一种用于开发此类割集的技术。首先要进行2级概率风险评估(PRA)/ PSA的开发,然后指出要扩展到3级[1]。这里假定使用1级PSA来产生工厂损害削减集,其中包括相关的围堵系统。通过构造,通过遏制事件树(CET)的事件的每个路径或序列会导致唯一的终点,并且该路径可以描述为一组唯一的CET事件结果,例如{A_1A_2A_3 ... A_m} _t,其中下标t表示定义路径的事件的特定结果。

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